Braised Chicken (Huang Men Ji)

Braised chicken is a very rice-friendly dish. The ingredients are ordinary and it is very easy to cook—learn it once and you can do it.

Difficulty ★★★Updated 1/25/2026

Ingredients and Tools

  • Chicken thighs
  • Shiitake mushrooms (dried shiitake are best)
  • Green peppers
  • Ginger slices
  • Dried chilies
  • Salt
  • Cooking wine
  • White pepper powder
  • White sugar
  • Soy sauce
  • MSG
  • Potato (optional)

Measurements

  • Chicken thighs = two
  • Shiitake mushrooms (dried shiitake are best) = 5 pieces
  • Green peppers = two
  • Ginger slices = two slices
  • Dried chilies = 5, 6
  • Salt = 10g
  • Cooking wine = 10ml
  • White pepper powder = 5g
  • White sugar = 5g
  • Soy sauce = 5ml
  • Potato = one (optional, can make the gravy thicker)

Steps

  • Wash the chicken thighs and chop into 4cm pieces
  • Slice the ginger; cut the dried chilies into small rings
  • Slice the mushrooms; cut the green peppers into slender, horseshoe shapes. If using dried shiitake, wash off the dust, soak overnight, and reserve the soaking water
  • If using potato, cut into rolling chunks similar in size to the chicken for the stir-frying stage
  • Caramelize the sugar: pour base oil into the pan, add white sugar while the oil is cold (this is somewhat difficult; beginners can skip to stir-frying the chicken and use dark soy sauce instead)
  • Heat slowly over low heat. As the oil temperature rises, the sugar will melt and turn a deeper brown (stir constantly to prevent sticking and burning)
  • Quickly add the chicken pieces, turn to high heat, and stir-fry rapidly! Add the cooking wine and stir-fry for a moment
  • Add the ginger slices and dried chilies
  • Add soy sauce and stir-fry evenly
  • Pour in the mushroom soaking water or clear water, just enough to cover the chicken
  • Add the sliced mushrooms, white pepper powder, salt, and potato
  • Stir-fry evenly, then cover and braise over medium-low heat for 15——20 minutes; if possible, transfer to a clay pot
  • When the chicken is tender and the gravy is thick (do not reduce it too dry), add the green peppers at the end
  • Add MSG, toss evenly, then turn off the heat! The green peppers should just lose their raw edge; do not cook too long